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Sangano rekurapa repasi rese Cochrane: E-fodya ine mhedzisiro yekurega kuputa

Musi waGumiguru 26, iyo Cochrane Collabation, sangano redzidzo repasi rose remishonga yakavakirwa pauchapupu, yakaratidza muongororo yayo yazvino yekutsvagisa.

Cochrane akataura kuti kushandisa nicotine e-fodya kuti urege kusvuta zviri nani pane kushandisa nicotine replacement therapy uye nicotine-isina e-cigarettes.

Cochrane akaongorora munyori anogovera, Purofesa Peter Hajek, mutungamiriri weTobacco Dependence Research Group paQueen Mary University yeLondon, akati: “Iyi ongororo itsva yefodya ye<em>e-fodya inoratidza kuti kune vakawanda vanoputa, e-fodya chishandiso chinoshanda chokurega kusvuta. .”

Yakavambwa muna 1993, Cochrane isangano risingabatsiri rinodaidzwa kuti Archiebaldl.cochrane, muvambi wehumbowo-hwakavakirwa mushonga.Ndiro zvakare rine chiremera chedzidzo sangano rehuchapupu-hwakavakirwa mushonga munyika.Zvisinei, kune vazvipiri vanopfuura 37 000 munyika 170.

Muongororo iyi, Cochrane akaona kuti zvidzidzo makumi mashanu munyika gumi nenhatu dzinosanganisira United States neUnited Kingdom zvaisanganisira vanhu vakuru vanoputa fodya 12430.Migumisiro yeongororo inoratidza kuti kwemwedzi mitanhatu, vanhu vakawanda vanoshandisa nicotine e-cigarettes kuti vasiye kusvuta pane kushandisa nicotine replacement therapy (yakadai se nicotine stickers, nicotine gum) kana e-cigarettes isingabatanidzi nicotine.

Kunyanya, kune vanhu vose ve100 vanoshandisa nicotine e-cigarettes kuti vasiye kusvuta, vanhu gumi vanogona kubudirira kurega kusvuta;pavanhu 100 voga voga vanoshandisa nicotine e-cigarettes kuti vasiye kusvuta, vanhu 6 chete ndivo vanogona kubudirira kurega kusvuta, uko kwakakwirira kudarika mamwe marapiro .


Nguva yekutumira: Jan-14-2021